Disease Trends and the Delivery of Health Care Servies Essay

INTRODUCTIONAmeri butt ends use wellness cargon services every day, and they use them for a human activity of variant reasons. Whether it is for preventing or curing illness, mending broken bones, delivering infants, or perhaps yen term pull off in a nursing home thither has been and willing always continue to be a consistent want for the wellness pull off industry. According to an hold published by the study Center for wellness Care Statistics, at that place are a number of diverse factors that determine how much health superintend mountain use, the various types of care that they use, and the timing of care that they seek (Bernstein, Hing, Moss, Allen, Siller and Tiggle, 2003). These factors could include numerous different variables however, for the purpose of this paper we will discuss how trends such as the maturation population, and the growing rate of corpulency in America are presumable to influence the delivery of health care services in the future.THE AGINING universe of discourseThe population of the coupled States on April 1, 2010 was 308.7 million people. This is according to an bind regarding the 2010 number report (Howden & Meyer, 2011). In the same article the age composition of the population is broken down. It shows that those aged infant to 18 accounted for 24.0 percent of the countrys population. In accession citizens between the ages of 18 and 44 represented 36.5 percent, and those 45 to 64 made up 26.4 percent of the population. Finally, individuals aged 65 or cured accounted for 13.0 percent of the United States population (Howden & Meyer, 2011).These numbers are judge to change significantly over the succeeding(prenominal) few decades. More specifically, the older population which consists ofindividuals 65 or older is pass judgment to grow rapidly. This evaluate growth is largely in part due to the generation cognise as the baby boomers. This concept is supported in an opposite article published by the U. S. enumerate Bureau. It states, Between 2010 and 2050, the United States is intercommunicate to mechanism rapid growth in its older population. In 2050, the number of Americans aged 65 and older is projected to be 88.5 million, more than than double its projected population of 40.2 million in 2010. The baby boomers are largely answerable for this increase in the older population, as they will begin go across into this category in 2011. (Vincent & Velkoff, 2010, para 2). In addition, there are other factors that support the population growing older. These factors include a decline in fertility rates, and an increase in the age of average bearing expectancy.It goes without verbalize that older generations have different aesculapian indispensablenesss then do young generation. Furthermore, as the populations grows older there will be a great inquire for health care services. According to a compendium report published by the University of Albany it is estimated that 84 pe rcent of people 65 or older are likely to suffer from at least one chronic medical set apart. Such conditions include cancer, warmth disease and diabetes to name a few (2006). Aprospicient with rising health care needs there will be a greater look at for prescription medications as well. In conjunction with these factors the need for long term care facilities will grow likewise. As we know already when there is a demand for something there mustiness in any case be an adequate supply. There is great concern that as the population ages it is presumable that the supply of health care services may not be enough. In the same summary published by the University of Albany it states, The expected growth of the older adult population in the U.S. over the next 50 years will have an unprecedented impact on the U.S. health care system, especially in terms of supply and demand for health care workers. The supply of health care workers may diminution as they age and large numbers retire a nd/or commencementer their working hours. At the same time, older adults consume a disproportionately large share of American health care services, so the demand for health services will grow. The aging population will also affect the nature of the skills and services the health care workforce must be equipped to provide, and the settings in which this care is provided.(2006, page 2) In addition, there will not just be a greater need for health care professionals such as psycians, nurses, lab technicians and more. There will also be a large necessity for advancements in health care technologies and facilities.We know that there is nothing that can be through with(p) to stop the process of aging itself however, there are measures that can be taken to reduce the health complications that are related to aging. According to the Centers for infirmity Control and Prevention, a few opportunities to improve health and quality of life in older generations include promoting legal lifesty le choices such as quitting smoking, and increasing the use of preventative services (2011).THE GROWING RATE OF corpulencyObesity is a disease that is associated with having an excess amount of body fat. It is condition that has been relate to a number of different medical issues including diabetes, high kind pressure, high cholesterol, and stroke to name a few. As reported by the Centers for infirmity Control and Prevention, over one-third of the population is considered obese be the United States an estimated $147 billion in 2008 (2013). Although the numbers are already awesome they are only expected to grow in the future. An article have in the American Medical News predicts that if the obesity trends continue to turn by 2030 an estimated 50 percent of Americas men and 45 to 52 percent of its women will be obese (Henry, 2011). There are legion(predicate) factors that contribute to the growing trend of obesity. According to the U.S. Department of wellness and Human Service s, the environment or so us does not support healthy lifestyle habits (2012). This is because we live in a world with advanced technologies and conveniences. With reside schedules it is often easy for people to give in to fast fodder or microwave dinners because they are quick and easy. It can also be difficult for people to get physical usage because many neighborhoods around the country lack safe places for recreation, or affordable gyms (The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2012).A few different demographic factors linked to the obesity trend include age, sex, and race. As mentioned previously, Americans spent as estimated $147 billion for health care services in 2008. This number is expected to grow wellover time. One author wrote that the cost of obesity is expected to devil $344 billion by the year 2018 (Thorpe, n.d.). These numbers are outrages. In addition to the rising health care cost that stems from obesity we have to be concerned about the health compl ications that can come with the disease. Obesity has been linked to an insane number of health conditions including type II diabetes, high argumentation pressure, heart disease, stroke, osteoarthritis, some forms of cancer, sleep apnea and many more. There are travel that can be taken to prevent obesity, and the health issues that are associated with it. take in healthy is vital, and not always as easy as it sounds. It can be so very easy to fall into food traps but we should focus our time and energy towards foods that are rich in nutrients and low in calories. These foods include lean meats and proteins, fruits and vegetables, and whole grains. It is also important to exercise on a regular basis. Exercises such as walking, swimming, or travel rapidly are excellent. In addition, reversing the obesity epidemic in America is sledding to require a community effort. Schools, places of business, and government agencies should all be refer in this mission.CONCLUSIONAs our populatio n ages, and obesity rates show up in America there is no doubt that the health care industry will need to adapt. These issues will require many advancements is medical technology, as well as a larger supplies of health care professionals including doctors, nurses, mental health providers, lab technicians, long term care providers, and administrators. The run could go on and on. Therefore, in the next few decades it will be important for the industry to recruit, and adequately train new health care professionals as the baby boomer population nears retirement. Moving forward, it will also be important for the community, and not just the health care world, to implement new ways to encourage preventative care. This will require many different organizations to become involved, most especially schools because the key to prevention is education. If the younger generations are taught the healthy way to live, and if more parents lead by instance the future of this country would in turn be much more healthy.The world of health care is ever changing, and there are many differenttrends that affect it. As the future rolls forward it will be most interesting to see how health care professionals adapt to severally trend.REFERNCESBernstein, A. B., Hing, E., Moss, A. J., Allen K. F., Siller A.B. & Tiggle R. B. (2003). Health Care in America Trends in Utilization. Hyattsville, MD discipline Center for Health Statistics. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/nchs/selective information/misc/healthcare.pdf Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2011). Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/resources/publications/aag/aging.htm Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). Obesity and Overweight. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html Henry, T. A. (2011). U.S. Obesity Rate Expected to Reach 50% by 2030. Retrieved from http//www.amed intelligence.com/article/20110912/health/309129951/4/ Howden, L. M., & Meyer, J. M. (2011). Age and Sex Composition 2010. 2010 Census Briefs. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved from http//www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-03.pdf Thorpe, K. (n.d.). New Data Shows Obesity Costs will Grow to $344 Billion by 2018. Retrieved from http//www.fightchronicdisease.org/media-center/releases/new-data-shows-obesity-costs-will-grow-344-billion-2018 University of Albany. (2006). The Impact of the Aging Population on the Health Workforce in the United States Summary of Key Findings. Retrieved from http//www.albany.edu/news/pdf_files/impact_of_aging_excerpt.pdf U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2012). What Causes Overweight and Obesity?. Retrieved from http//www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/obe/causes.html Vincet, G. K., & Velkoff, capital of Seychelles A. (2010). The Next Four Day Decades the Older Population in the United States 2010 to 2050 U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved from http//www.census.gov/prod/2010pubs/p25-1138.pdf