Transformation of Islam: Islam in the societies of Central Asia Essay e

The close work used to study the Moslem establishment is Siyasatnama (Treatise on governing body) which provides a model of statecraft and administrative traffic pattern. Siyasatnama was written by a distinguished statesman of 11th ascorbic acid, a grand vizier, Abu Ali al-Hasan al-Tusi (1018-92), who was given a title of Nizam al-Mulk (the regulator of the state) for faithful service to Seljuk sultans Alp Arslan and Malik-Shakh (Ibn Khallikan, paginate 90). Siyasatnama is chosen for present investigation because it reflects social and political life and moral values of the Seljuk period (Scott Meisami, rapscallion 145). Siyasatnama allows approaching the Islamic government from two perspectives. First, the Seljuk environment in the late 11th century will be discussed, and last, Nizam al-Mulks life experience will be considered.The 11th century Islamic world was characterized by strife and ruction (Zakhodyor, page 244). Different sects appeared undermining the unity of the ummah, and the Ismailian sect of Muslims was gaining strength in Khorasan (Scott Meisami, page 161). Constant struggle for power between Shiites, Sunnis, and heterodoxy weakened the aegis of the state, what was enjoyed by other nations taking military campaigns against Seljuks (for example, Dandanaqan battle) (lecture 2, week 7). In such political situation viziers were especially important, and a valuable contribution to ratify the Seljuk Empire was made by Nizam al-Mulk, who conducted the states domestic and foreign policies. Nizam al-Mulks theory of government is principal(prenominal)ly based on a sacred approach. Indeed, Seljuk court was important protectors of Islamic traditions (lecture 2, week 7). A give of Seljuks as ardent Muslims is given by Aristakes LastivertcI ... ...y Nizam al-Mulks thick-skulled piety. Nizam al-Mulk devotes much attention to strengthening the faith on which Islamic government is based. Nizam al-Mulk relates that when the faith is weakened the state collapses (, page 61). Indeed, ideology really matters for theocracies, it is the main factor that unites it, and destroying of it lead to break up of the whole state. To sum up, the issues of justice, virtue, and good-will raised in the work determine the political views of its author. In turn, a socio-political system built by Seljuks had a significant impact on the formation of Nizam al-Mulks views. Thus, Siyasatnama is not only an excellent literary depository but also an important material in studying an Islamic governmental system of the Middle Ages, which contains a knowledge gained in practice and gives an idea of what an ideal government should be.